How to convert gradians to arcminutes
To convert a measurement in gradians to arcminutes, multiply the value by 54. The conversion factor comes from the relationship between both units and the radian.
For example, to convert 5 gon to arcminutes: 5 × 54 = 270 ′.
What is a gradian?
A gradian (also called gon or grade) is a unit of plane angle equal to 1/400 of a full turn, so a right angle is exactly 100 gradians. Introduced in France around the time of the French Revolution as part of the push to decimalize all measurement, the gradian divides the quarter circle into a tidy 100 units. It survives mainly in surveying and some European civil engineering.
Common uses of gradians include: Land surveying and geodesy in parts of Europe; Civil engineering slope and grade calculations; Some scientific calculators (GRAD mode); Cadastral (property boundary) measurement.
What is a arcminute?
An arcminute is a unit of angle equal to 1/60 of a degree, or 1/21,600 of a full turn. It is written with a prime symbol (′). Like the degree, the arcminute comes from the Babylonian sexagesimal system, which subdivided the degree into 60 parts. It remains standard for expressing small angles in astronomy and precise navigation.
Common uses of arcminutes include: Astronomy — apparent size and position of stars; GPS and latitude/longitude fractions; Vision measurement (visual acuity, minutes of arc); Firearms and optics (minute of angle, MOA).
Gradians to arcminutes worked examples
Here are some common values converted:
1 gon = 54 ′ 5 gon = 270 ′ 10 gon = 540 ′ 50 gon = 2,700 ′ 100 gon = 5,400 ′
Frequently asked questions
How many arcminutes are in one gradian?
One gradian (gon) equals 54 arcminutes (′). Multiply any value in gradians by 54 to convert to arcminutes.
How do I convert gradians to arcminutes?
Multiply the value in gradians by 54. For example, 5 gon × 54 = 270 ′.
How do I convert arcminutes to gradians?
Multiply the value in arcminutes by 0.018518518519, or divide by 54. Use the swap button on the converter above to reverse the direction.
Is the gradian to arcminute conversion exact?
Angle conversions are exact. Degrees, gradians and revolutions are defined as exact fractions of a full turn (2π radians).
What is the formula for gradians to arcminutes?
The formula is: ′ = gon × 54. This comes from the definition of both units relative to the radian.