How to convert micrograms to carats
To convert a measurement in micrograms to carats, multiply the value by 0.000005. The conversion factor comes from the relationship between both units and the kilogram.
For example, to convert 5 µg to carats: 5 × 0.000005 = 0.000025 ct.
What is a microgram?
A microgram is a metric unit of mass equal to one millionth of a gram (0.000001 g) or one billionth of a kilogram. The microgram (sometimes abbreviated 'mcg' in medicine to avoid confusion with 'mg') became important with the discovery of vitamins and hormones that are active in tiny quantities. The prefix 'micro' comes from the Greek for 'small'.
Common uses of micrograms include: Vitamin and trace-mineral dosages (e.g. vitamin D, B12); Hormone and potent drug amounts; Environmental contaminant concentrations; Analytical chemistry and toxicology.
What is a carat?
A carat is a unit of mass for gemstones equal to exactly 200 milligrams (0.2 grams). The carat takes its name from the carob seed, once used as a counterweight for weighing gems. The metric carat of exactly 200 mg was adopted internationally in the early 20th century to standardize the gem trade.
Common uses of carats include: Diamond and gemstone weight; Jewelry pricing and grading; Pearl and precious stone trading; Gemological certification.
Micrograms to carats worked examples
Here are some common values converted:
1 µg = 0.000005 ct 5 µg = 0.000025 ct 10 µg = 0.00005 ct 50 µg = 0.00025 ct 100 µg = 0.0005 ct
Frequently asked questions
How many carats are in one microgram?
One microgram (µg) equals 0.000005 carats (ct). Multiply any value in micrograms by 0.000005 to convert to carats.
How do I convert micrograms to carats?
Multiply the value in micrograms by 0.000005. For example, 5 µg × 0.000005 = 0.000025 ct.
How do I convert carats to micrograms?
Multiply the value in carats by 200,000, or divide by 0.000005. Use the swap button on the converter above to reverse the direction.
Is the microgram to carat conversion exact?
Yes. Since 1959 the international pound is defined as exactly 0.45359237 kg, so all weight conversions between metric and avoirdupois units use exact factors.
What is the formula for micrograms to carats?
The formula is: ct = µg × 0.000005. This comes from the definition of both units relative to the kilogram.