How to convert joules to kilocalories
To convert a measurement in joules to kilocalories, multiply the value by 0.000239005736. The conversion factor comes from the relationship between both units and the joule.
For example, to convert 5 J to kilocalories: 5 × 0.000239005736 = 0.001195028681 kcal.
What is a joule?
A joule is the SI derived unit of energy, equal to the work done when a force of one newton moves an object one meter (1 N·m). Named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule, who established the mechanical equivalent of heat in the 1840s. The joule became the SI standard for all forms of energy, work, and heat.
Common uses of joules include: Scientific and engineering energy calculations; Nutrition labeling in metric countries; Mechanical work and kinetic energy; Electrical energy in physics (watt-seconds).
What is a kilocalorie?
A kilocalorie equals 1,000 small calories, or exactly 4,184 joules, and is the 'Calorie' shown on food nutrition labels. The food Calorie (capital C) is actually a kilocalorie. This convention, established in nutrition science, means a 500-Calorie meal contains 500 kilocalories, or about 2,092 kilojoules.
Common uses of kilocalories include: Food energy (the dietary 'Calorie'); Metabolism and exercise burn estimates; Nutrition and diet planning; Bomb-calorimetry food testing.
Joules to kilocalories worked examples
Here are some common values converted:
1 J = 0.000239005736 kcal 5 J = 0.001195028681 kcal 10 J = 0.002390057361 kcal 50 J = 0.011950286807 kcal 100 J = 0.023900573614 kcal
Frequently asked questions
How many kilocalories are in one joule?
One joule (J) equals 0.000239005736 kilocalories (kcal). Multiply any value in joules by 0.000239005736 to convert to kilocalories.
How do I convert joules to kilocalories?
Multiply the value in joules by 0.000239005736. For example, 5 J × 0.000239005736 = 0.001195028681 kcal.
How do I convert kilocalories to joules?
Multiply the value in kilocalories by 4,184, or divide by 0.000239005736. Use the swap button on the converter above to reverse the direction.
Is the joule to kilocalorie conversion exact?
The thermochemical calorie is defined as exactly 4.184 J and the BTU as 1055.056 J. Conversions between SI energy units are exact.
What is the formula for joules to kilocalories?
The formula is: kcal = J × 0.000239005736. This comes from the definition of both units relative to the joule.